3 Minute Read

Erb’s Palsy is a birth injury affecting the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that controls movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm and hand. This injury typically occurs during delivery, often when complications such as shoulder dystocia arise, where the baby’s shoulder becomes lodged behind the mother’s pelvic bone.

If force is applied to free the baby, these delicate nerves may stretch or tear, resulting in partial or complete paralysis of the affected arm.

What are symptoms of Erb’s Palsy?

The symptoms of Erb’s Palsy can differ based on the severity of the injury to the brachial plexus nerves.

According to the Erb’s Palsy Group, typical signs include:

• Weakness or paralysis affecting the shoulder, arm or hand
• Loss of sensation in the affected arm or hand
• Reduced ability to bend the elbow
• The arm or hand may sit in the classic “waiter’s tip” position, with the arm turned inwards and the wrist rotated
• Possible severe weakness or total loss of movement in the entire arm in more serious cases
• Impaired control of the shoulder which may affect lifting or rotating the arm

Early treatment through physiotherapy and, in more severe instances, surgery can help manage these symptoms, though some children may continue to face lasting limitations.

Erb’s Palsy may result from instances of medical negligence

Healthcare professionals are responsible for ensuring safe and effective care during childbirth. If doctors or midwives neglect to take essential measures to prevent or reduce birth injuries, especially in situations with known risks like shoulder dystocia, they may have failed in this duty.

Erb’s Palsy claims & compensation in Middlesbrough and the wider Teesside and North Yorkshire areas

If a child develops Erb’s Palsy due to improper handling or the use of excessive force during delivery, parents may be entitled to seek compensation on the child’s behalf. These claims typically cover expenses related to ongoing care, rehabilitation and any necessary adaptations to enhance the child’s quality of life.

Is there a time limit when claiming for Erb’s Palsy?

As Erb’s Palsy is a birth injury, a claim generally needs to be filed within three years after the child turns 18. Due to the complexity of these cases, it is recommended to start the claims process early, as a successful outcome can secure essential resources for the child’s growth and long-term wellbeing.

For further details on the limitation period in clinical negligence cases, read: How long do I have to make a medical negligence claim?

Speak with a clinical negligence solicitor about an Erb’s Palsy claim

Our clinical negligence team can help mothers following the difficult aftermath of a birth injury resulting from delivery complications.

Learn more about our services at Medical Negligence Claims or Contact Us to speak with a solicitor.

What support is available for those suffering from Erb’s Palsy?

The premier charity supporting children with the condition is the Erb’s Palsy Group.

Since its founding in 1991, the Erb’s Palsy Group has been committed to offering extensive support, raising awareness and championing early intervention and effective treatments for those affected by Erb’s Palsy. With a strong mission and the backing of its community, healthcare professionals and generous donors, the group continues to make meaningful strides each day.

Visit www.erbspalsygroup.org.uk to learn more.

This content is for informational purposes and is not intended as advice of any kind.